✨ Pfupiso yeAI
- Indasitiri yeWeb3 iri kukura nekukurumidza, asi inotarisana nematambudziko akadai sekuoma kweruzivo rwevashandisi uye kupatsanuka.
- Kubvisa ma "chain abstraction" kunobatsira kugadzirisa matambudziko aya nekurerutsa kutaurirana pakati pe "blockchains" dzakawanda kuburikidza ne "single interface".
- Inoita kuti mashandiro ave nyore, inowedzera ruzivo rwevashandisi, uye inovandudza mashandiro emari uye kukura kwayo.
- Mapurojekiti anotungamira akadai seNear Protocol, Socket, Everclear, Arcana Network, uye Particle Network ndiwo ari pamberi mukubvisa chain, achipa mhinduro itsva dzekuwedzera vashandisi vakawanda muhupfumi hwedhijitari.
- Zvinopa mabhenefiti akadai sekuwedzera kushanda pamwe chete, kugadziridzwa kuri nyore, uye kuwedzera ruzivo rwevashandisi.
Indasitiri yeWeb3 iri kukura nekukurumidza, ine mawallets angangoita mamiriyoni 4.2 anoshandisa dApps zuva rega rega, zvichiratidza kukura kwayo. Zvisinei, indasitiri yeWeb3 inotamburawo nezvinhu zviviri zvinokanganisa kushandiswa kwayo pasi rose: kuoma kweruzivo rwevashandisi uye kupatsanurwa kwevashandisi uye kuwanda kwemari. Apa ndipo panopinda pfungwa yekuchinja yeChain Abstraction , ichigadzirisa nyaya idzi zvinobudirira.
Mublog rino, tichaongorora kukosha kwe "chain abstraction" , mashandiro ayo, uye mabhenefiti ayo, uye ticharatidza mapurojekiti matanhatu ari kuwana mukurumbira we "chain abstraction web3" muna 2024.
Ngatinyure muDambudziko
Iyo yazvino Web3 ecosystem inomanikidza vashandisi kufamba nemaketani akawanda uye kubata akasiyana wallet kuti vabatane zvizere nemanetiweki akasiyana. Protocols anowanzo sarudza cheni zvichienderana nekubatana-yekushambadzira kuedza, musika manzwiro, uye kukosha kwese kukiyiwa (TVL), pane kutarisa tekinoroji kana hunyanzvi. Kwete izvi chete, asi vanogadzira zvakare vanonetsekana nekuoma uye kugadzirisa kwecheni-chaiyo zvibvumirano zvinokanganisa ruzivo rwese rwekuchengetedza dApp.
Saka, chii chinotsanangura yakanakira Web3 chiitiko? Iyo ecosystem uko kuomarara kwekrispto kunobviswa zvachose. Vashandisi vanofanira kukwanisa kuendesa mari, kubata mari, kubhadhara zvikwereti, kana kugamuchira mihoro pasina kunetseka nezve cheni yepasi kana tokeni inobatanidzwa.
Chain Abstraction- Kugadzirisa Web3 Evolutionary Needs
Kubvisa ma "chain abstraction" kunoita kuti vashandisi vashande zvakanaka ne blockchain. Izvi zvinoita kuti kutengeserana, manejimendi yemidziyo, uye DApp ishande zvakanaka kuburikidza ne "single interface". Izvi zvinobvisa zvinhu zvakaoma zve blockchain kuti zvidzikise zvipingamupinyi zvekupinda kwevashandisi.
"Kubvisa cheni kunogona kukonzera shanduko inotevera yenzvimbo ye crypto neWeb3, zvinodiwa kuti vanhu vakawanda vashandise." - Illia Polosukhin, mumwe wevakatanga Near Protocol, akadaro panguva yekubvunzurudzwa neThe Block.
Mufananidzo Src: Network yezvikamu
Chiratidzo cheChain Yakazara-Abstracted Chiitiko
- Alice anouya nePlay-to-Earn dApp paArbitrum.
- Paanotanga kushandisa dApp, midziyo yake yechikwama yePolygon inovharwa otomatiki uye inoshandiswa mukudyidzana mukati medApp.
- Alice anowana tokeni mushure mekutamba padApp uyezve, anofunga kutenga NFT yekuzvarwa kweshamwari yake Bob.
- Nekusaziva kwaari, iyo NFT inobatwa paOptimism, asi anogona kuitumira kuBob's Universal Account. Mukuita kwese uku, Alice anongoshandisa chiratidzo chimwe chete chegasi.
- Bob anobva ashandisa NFT kuchengetedza chikwereti paSolana & anoshandisa mari yacho kutenga meme Bitcoin Ordinal. Ese mabasa aya anopedzwa nekungodzvanya uye maminetsi mashoma, kuburikidza neakaundi imwechete.
Zvakanakira Chain Abstraction
- Enhanced Interoperability
Chain abstraction web3 inobvumira vashandisi kupindirana kune akasiyana blockchain network zvisina mutsetse kuburikidza nekubatana interface. Kudyidzana uku kunoita kuti vashandisi vakwanise kukwirisa zviwanikwa uye maakaundi pane chero blockchain. Iyo zvakare inopwanya silos & inoita kuti zvive nyore kugadzira muchinjika-cheni maapplication & masevhisi.
- Streamlined Development
Chain abstraction solutions inobata basa rakakosha mukugadzira dApps isingamanikidzwe neiyo liquidity kana mushandisi base yechero blockchain. Izvi zvinovatendera kuti vawane zviwanikwa kubva kune yese ecosystem, vachivandudza network mhedzisiro uye nekuwedzera iyo inogona kuve mushandisi base yezvishandiso zvavo.
- Kuwedzera Kuziva Kwemushandisi
Iyo inoshandura pfungwa yekubvisa ketani inobvumira vashandisi kudyidzana nemaapplication vasingade kunzwisisa kuomarara kweakasiyana blockchains anoshandiswa nedApp. Iyi yekubvisa inopa yakapfava uye yakawedzera intuitive interface, iyo inovandudza ruzivo rwemushandisi uye inoita kuti blockchain tekinoroji iwanikwe kune vakawanda vateereri.
- Kushanda Kwemari uye Scalability
Chain abstraction solutions inoderedza mutengo nekudzikisira kudiwa kwekubatanidza kwakawanda uye kuchengetedza akasiyana blockchain interfaces. Inogadzirisa mashandiro uye inogonesa kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa, zvichikonzera kuderera kwemitengo. Pamusoro pezvo, inotsigira scalability nekuita kuti maapplication akwanise kuchinjika kune akasiyana blockchain network, achienderana nekukura zvinodiwa pasina kukosha kwepamusoro.
Zvidzidzo zveChain Abstraction
Chinangwa chikuru chemapurojekiti mazhinji akatarisana nekubvisa cheni ndechekupa vashandisi mabhiriyoni anotevera muhupfumi hwedhijitari. Izvi zvinotevera ndezvimwe zvidzidzo zvemuenzaniso panyaya iyi zvaunofanira kutarisa muna 2024.
1. Pedyo neProtocol
NEAR Protocol iProof of Stake (PoS) Layer 1 blockchain yakagadzirirwa kurerutsa ruzivo rwemushandisi rwemapurogiramu akaparadzaniswa (dApps) nekubvisa kuoma kwekudyidzana kweblockchain. KUBVUMIRANA KWENEAR kunosanganisira
- Kupinda nyore nyore neNEAR Accounts
- Chengetedza kutengeserana kuburikidza neChain Signature uchishandisa MPC
- Kuitwa kwezvinangwa zvevashandisi pamaketani akasiyana neIntent Relayers
NEAR Accounts
Kusiyana nema blockchains echinyakare ane alphanumeric key hashes, PEDYO inoshandisa mazita anoverengwa nevanhu (semuenzaniso, nathan.near) kumaakaundi. Izvi, zvakasanganiswa neNEAR's Chain Siginecha, inorerutsa kudyidzana kwevashandisi uye inobvisa kudiwa kwemaakaundi akawanda.
Chain Siginecha uchishandisa MPC
Paunenge uchigadzira iyo NEAR account, kiyi yakavanzika yemushandisi inogadzirwa kuburikidza neMPC, iyo inoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza chengetedzo uye kuvanzika. Inobvumira mapato akazvimirira kuita computations yakagovaniswa pane yakavanzika data pasina kuburitsa zvakavanzika kune mumwe. MPC inoshandisa vaviri vatori vechikamu, indexers, uye relayers, kusaina kutengeserana pakati pe blockchains.
Kubviswa kweGasi neNEP-366
NEP-366 yakaunza meta transactions kuNEAR protocol, ichigonesa vashandisi kuita kutengeserana vasingade kubata chiratidzo chekuzvarwa chemari yegesi. Relayers inopa ese ma tokeni anodiwa ekugadzirisa aya mabatirwo uye kuvhara mari yegesi isati yaendesa kune network.
2. Chigadziko
Socket Protocol mhinduro yekuvandudza, inonzi ndiyo yekutanga cheni yekubvisa protocol. Yakagadziridzwa kugadzirisa matambudziko ekuparadzana mukati memodular blockchain ecosystem kuburikidza nekushandiswa kweModular Order Flow Auctions (MOFA).
- MOFA uye Kushanda kwayo
MOFA inoshanda semusika uko vamiririri vanouraya, vanonzi Transmitters, vanokwikwidza kuzadzisa zvikumbiro zvevashandisi. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchida kugadzira iyo NFT paEthereum usingatarise kuomarara kunosanganisira muripo wegesi, network congestions, kana nguva dzekusimbisa, vanotumira vanotanga vaongorora chikumbiro chako uye kuisa mabhidhi mumusika weMOFA. Vanogona kupa kupedza basa nokukurumidza zvikuru kana kuti nemutengo wakaderera zvikuru, zvichienderana nesimba ravo chairo. Nenzira iyi, iwe unogashira yako miniti NFT muchikwama chako usingatarise nyaya dzegasi kana tekinoroji yakaoma inobatanidzwa mukuita. Izvo zvakakosha kuratidza kuti MOFA inomiririra chain abstraction pane kuita cross-chain mashandiro.
3. Zvakajeka
Iyo chain abstraction web3 nzira yeEverclear, yaimbozivikanwa seConnext, inosuma yekutanga "yekubvisa layer." Iyi layer inoshanda zvakafanana neVisa network. Inoverengera uye mambure chiratidzo bhiriji kutengeserana. Iyi mambure maitiro inobvumira vanogadzirisa kuenzanisa zvikwereti zvavo nemumwe, vachibvisa kukosha kwekugadzirisa kutengeserana kwega kwega.
- Kushanda Kunoshanda
Idzo nyaya dzekutsemuka dzine chekuita nekuchinjika-cheni kutengeserana dzinogona kugadziriswa zviri nyore kuburikidza neEverclear's unified settlement system. Iyi nzira yakasarudzika inomhanyisa nguva dzekugadzirisa uye inosimudzira kuita kwese kwekutengesa kushanda. Everclear inoshandisa mambure ekugadzirisa kuchinjika-cheni sezvo ichibatsira kudzikisa huwandu hwekutengesa kunodiwa pakati pemapato.
Everclear's core architecture inoratidzira solvers/LPs, varindi, uye relayers kuona nekudzivirira hutsotsi. Iyo inokwidziridza iyo auction uye kusimbiswa kwemabhechi ekutengeserana kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa kweyakagadzirirwa Arbitrum Orbit rollup, ichikwirisa zvese zviri zviviri kushanda uye kuchengetedzeka.
4. Arcana Network
Inotevera pane yedu runyorwa iArcana Network, iyo inotevera yakasarudzika nzira yekubvisa ine yakanyanya kutarisisa kugadzirisa nyaya dzekukamurwa kweakaundi pamaketani akawanda, nyaya dzakapararira dzemidziyo, uye ruzivo rwemushandisi rwese. Iyo chain abstractions protocol yeArcana Network inorerutsa kudyidzana mumaketani akawanda, ichipa yakabatana interface yemushandisi ne "Unified Wallet" matekinoroji. Arcana inogadzirisa nyaya dzakawanda nenzira dzinotevera-
- Yakabatana Wallet Balance
Archana Networks inopa maonero akabatana emidziyo pane akasiyana akawanda blockchains. NeArcana, vashandisi vanogona kudyidzana neakasiyana dApps mumaketani akasiyana pasina kunetsekana kugadzira maakaundi asina basa kana kuwana tokeni nyowani. Inobvisa kudiwa kwebhuku rekuchinja chiratidzo kana bhiriji.
- Decentralization uye Chengetedzo
Arcana leverages multi-party computation (MPC) uye yakagovera kiyi chizvarwa (DKG) kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kuendesa matunhu zvakabatanidzwa zvisina musono pasina kupira ruzivo rwemushandisi.
- Kwete-Kudzidza Curve
Vashandisi vanogona kukwidziridza mawallet avo aripo eEOA echeni abstraction web3 pasina kuchinjika kune matsva account masisitimu senge smart kontrakiti wallet, iyo inowanzo sanganisira matambudziko ekukwira uye yakakwirira gasi muripo.
- Kuvandudzwa kweLiquidity Management
Arcana Network inogadzirisa liquidity ichishandisa network yayo yevaults uye liquidity provider, kuunganidza liquidity kubva kune zvose-cheni uye kunze-cheni zvinyorwa.
- Gasi Fee Abstraction
Arcana inorerutsa manejimendi emubhadharo mumaketani akawanda nekubvisa kudiwa kwematokeni ekuzvarwa kune yega blockchain. Iyo network inogadzirisa maitiro aya kumashure, ichive nechokwadi chekutengesa kwakatsetseka chiitiko. Iyo zvakare inovhara otomatiki iyo inodiwa gasi mubhadharo pamaketani akasiyana.
5. Particle Network
Pakutanga, network yeParticle yaionekwa senzira yekupa masevhisi ekubvisa maakaundi anobvumira vashandisi kuvaka mawallet ezvibvumirano akangwara akabatana nemaakaundi avo eWeb2 social kuti ashandiswe zviri nyore mukati me dApp-embedded interfaces. Nekufamba kwenguva, protocol iyi yakawedzera mukana wayo, ikozvino yakatarisana nekusimudzira kuburitsa machain mu blockchain ecosystem kuburikidza ne suite yakazara yemawallet, liquidity, uye gas abstraction services pa blockchain yayo yeLayer 1.
Particle inofungidzira remangwana apo kutengeserana mukati meakawanda blockchains kunogona kudzorwa zviri nyore kuburikidza neakaundi imwe chete, nekuchinjika kwekubhadhara mari yegesi mune chero chiratidzo chaunoda. Iyo yepasi Layer 1 blockchain ichashanda semurongi weiyi yakawanda-chain ecosystem, inobatanidza vashandisi uye liquidity kumativi ese EVM uye asiri EVM nharaunda.
Iyo Particle Chain Abstraction Stack
Particle Network inopa yakazara-stack toolkit yemaketani abstraction masevhisi, ayo anoita basa rakakosha mukubatsira mukushanda kweiyo ecosystem yese.
- Universal Accounts
Particle's Universal Accounts inopa vashandisi kero imwechete uye chiyero chinotenderera akawanda blockchain network. Ichi chinokatyamadza chimiro chinorerutsa muchinjika-cheni wallet manejimendi nekubatanidza mushandisi maficha pamaketani ese, ingave EVM kana isiri-EVM.
Aya Universal Accounts anoshandisa Universal Liquidity kuita atomic cross-chain transaction iyo inobvumira vashandisi kuisa uye kushandisa mari muma blockchains akasiyana sekunge vese vari pane imwechete network.
- Universal Gasi
Iko hakuna akawanda cheni-chaiyo gasi tokens sezvo Universal Gasi inoita kuti vashandisi vabhadhare kuchinjika-cheni kutengeserana nechero tokeni. Semuenzaniso, kubhadhara mari paArbitrum uchishandisa USDT kubva kuBase. Ichi chimiro chinogona kuwanikwa nyore nyore kuburikidza neUniversal Accounts.
- Universal Liquidity
Universal Liquidity inosanganisa iyo liquidity yeakasiyana blockchains kuburikidza neatomu kuuraya kweakawanda-cheni transaction. Inobvumira vashandisi kuti vabatane zvisina mutsetse nemaketani matsva, kubvisa kudiwa kwekubata tokeni pavari.
Inokwirisa hupfumi hwepasirese hunoita kuti mari inodiwa iwanikwe otomatiki kubva kumabharanzi evashandisi pane mamwe maketani. Inobvisa zvakare kudiwa kwebhuroko remaoko iro rinodya nguva yakawanda uye rinonetesa zvakare.
Final Words
Sezvo mamiriro eWeb3 achiramba achichinja, kupatsanurwa kwecheni kunova mhinduro yakakosha kune zvakaoma uye kupatsanurwa kunotadzisa kushandiswa kwakapararira. Mapurojekiti mashanu anotsanangurwa mublog rino—rimwe nerimwe riine nzira yaro yakasiyana yekugadzirisa mhinduro dzecheni—ari kugadzira nzira yeruzivo rwe blockchain rwakapfava uye rwuri nyore kushandisa. Nekurerutsa kudyidzana kwecheni, kusimudzira kushanda pamwe chete, uye kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka, zvirongwa izvi hazvisi kungosimudzira tekinoroji chete asiwo kugadzira nzira yekuti vashandisi vanosvika mabhiriyoni anotevera vapinde muhupfumi hwedhijitari. Sezvatinofambira mberi, mhinduro idzi dzecheni dzinogona kuita basa guru mukuumba ramangwana remashandisirwo akaparadzaniswa uye ecosystem yakakura ye blockchain.
