Kakaretso ea AI
- Lefatšeng le potlakileng la merero ea Blockchain, tlhahlobo e bohlale ea likonteraka e bohlokoa ho netefatsa tšireletso le ho sireletsa khahlanong le litlhaselo tse kotsi.
- Sengolwa sena sa blog se totobatsa lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse amang ts'ireletso ea likonteraka tse bohlale, joalo ka khoutu ea mohloli le mechini ea sebele, 'me se thathamisa likotsi tse tloaelehileng joalo ka ho kena hape le ho matha pele.
- Ho itšireletsa khahlanong le bofokoli, likhoebo li eletsoa ho latela mekhoa e metle joalo ka ho penta, ho sebelisa li-scanner tsa ts'ireletso tse iketsang, le ho khomarela manane a tlhahlobo ea ts'ireletso.
- Ka ho beha pele tlhahlobo e bohlale ea likonteraka le lisebelisoa tsa ho beha leihlo, likhoebo li ka sebetsana le mathata a indasteri ea chelete ea crypto ka kholiseho.
- Ho batla thuso ho dikhamphani tse nang le boiphihlelo tsa tlhahlobo ya ditjhelete tse kang Antier ho ka ntlafatsa mehato ya tshireletso le ho feta.
Morero ofe kapa ofe oa Blockchain, ekaba 'maraka oa NFT kapa kopo ea DeFi, e sebelisang likonteraka tse bohlale e ka rua molemo ka ho hlahloba. Tlhahlobo ea likonteraka tse bohlale ke mokhoa oa ho sekaseka khoutu ea likonteraka ho bona liphoso tsa ts'ireletso le ho fumana litsela tsa ho li rarolla.
Kaha indasteri ea chelete ea crypto ke lekala le matla haholo, baemeli ba kotsi ba lula ba labalabela ho etsa chelete ka ho sebelisa bofokoli ba likonteraka tse bohlale bo fellang ka likotsi tse fapaneng tsa ts'ireletso. Kahoo ho fetohile habohlokoa hore likhoebo li latele mekhoa e metle ka ho fetisisa ea tlhahlobo ea likonteraka tse bohlale ho boloka ts'ebetso ea tsona ea khoebo e sireletsehile ho batho ba qhekellang.
Blog ena e fana ka leseli mabapi le mekhoa e metle ka ho fetisisa ea tlhahlobo ea likonteraka tse bohlale eo likhoebo li lokelang ho e latela ka 2023. Empa pele re fetela pele, ha re utloisiseng lintlha tse ling tse kholo tse amang ts'ireletso ea likonteraka tse bohlale le lethathamo la likotsi tse ka sehloohong tsa ts'ireletso ea likonteraka tse bohlale.
Lintlha tse hlahelletseng tse Amang Tšireletso ea Likonteraka tsa Smart
- Khoutu ea mohloli
Lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng, liforomo tse ngata tsa Blockchain li bile le tahlehelo e kholo ka lebaka la liphoso tsa mananeo kapa bofokoli ba khoutu ea mohloli oa likonteraka tse bohlale. Leha Ethereum e le e 'ngoe ea liforomo tse tsebahalang haholo tsa Blockchain' marakeng oa li-crypto, sethala se ile sa tlameha ho etsa fereko e thata ka 2016 ho khutlisa tšenyo e bakiloeng ka lebaka la ho qhekella ha DAO.
- Mechine ea Virtual
Ntle le khoutu ea mohloli, mechini e sebetsang e ka boela ea ama ts'ireletso ea likonteraka tse bohlale. Mechini ea Virtual e tloaetse ho hlaseloa le liphoso tse fapaneng. Mohlala, EVM(Ethereum Virtual Machine) e kotsing ea ho hlaseloa ke litlhaselo tse fapaneng tsa bohlokoa tsa ts'ireletso joalo ka litaba tsa taolo ea phihlello le bofokoli bo ke keng ba fetoha bo bakoang ke liphoso tsa mananeo.
Lethathamo la Likotsi tsa Tšireletso tse ka Holimo-limo tsa Likonteraka tse bohlale
Mona ke lenane la likotsi tse ling tsa ts'ireletso tsa likonteraka tse bohlale:
1. Ho khutlela hape
Tlhaselo ea DAO e etsahetseng ka 2016 e ne e le taba ea ts'ireletso ea ts'ireletso e lebisitseng tahlehelong ea lidolara tse ka bang limilione tse 60 tsa Amerika. Tlhaselo ea ho khutlela morao e etsahala ha bahlaseli ba bitsa 'mesebetsi' khafetsa pele ho phethoa ha konteraka e teng. Ho letsetsa likonteraka tsa kantle khafetsa ho hlahisa lits'oso tse tebileng ho data. E lumella linokoane ho fetola boemo ba konteraka le ho etsa liphetoho tse neng li sa lebelloa pejana.
2. Ho itšetleha ka setempe sa nako
Ha konteraka e bohlale e sebelisa block.timestamp mosebetsi ho etsa logic ea bohlokoa, joale ho ba le ts'oaetso e bitsoang ho itšetleha ka timestamp. E kenyelletsa liketso tse kang ho sebelisa mosebetsi ho etsa nomoro e sa tloaelehang kapa ho romela ETH. Kaha ts'ebetso e na le khoutu ea transaction ea konteraka, e ka fetoloa habonolo ke mohlaseli.
3. Ho etella pele
Frontrunning ke taba e kholo ho marang-rang a Blockchain a sechaba joalo ka Ethereum. Tlhaselo ena e kenyelletsa tšebeliso e mpe ea mokhoa oa ts'ebetso ea transaction. Mokhoa oa ho beha transaction moleng ka ho utloisisa tatellano ea ts'ebetso ea litšebelisano tse tlang esale pele e bitsoa frontrunning. Basebetsi ba merafong ba sebelisa mokhoa oa pele ho fumana phaello e ngata nakong ea khoebo ea crypto.
4. Ho Hana Tšebeletso
Denial of Service ke taba e atileng haholo ea ts'ireletso ea konteraka e bohlale e etsahalang ha bahlaseli ba thibela basebelisi ba bang ho beha litefiso tsa bona ka ho lula ba letsetsa bid() tšebetso. Bahlaseli ba ka sebelisa mokhoa oa ho khutlisa o khutlisang tefo efe kapa efe ba sebelisa konteraka e bohlale. Ho feta moo, bareki ba lonya e ka ba baetapele ha ba ntse ba netefatsa hore litefo tsa ho khutlisa liaterese tsa bona li ke ke tsa hloleha.
Mekhoa e Molemo ka ho Fetisisa ea Tlhahlobo ea Konteraka ea Bohlale
1. Litlhahlobo tsa Pentesting le khafetsa
Ho bohlokoa ho etsa pentesting ka nako le haeba sistimi e bonahala e se na sekoli kaha linokoane li lula li labalabela ho fumana mekhoa ea ho sebelisa hampe bofokoli kapa liphoso tsa ts'ireletso. Ho etsa tlhahlobo ea nako le nako e bohlale ea likonteraka u sebelisa lisebelisoa tse tšepahalang tse kang MynthX le Mythril ho ka u thusa ho tseba liphoso tse ka bang teng tsa ts'ireletso.
2. Sebelisa mochine o ikemetseng oa tšireletso
Ho sebelisa mochine o ikemetseng oa tšireletso ho ka u thusa ho tseba lintlha tse mabapi le bofokoli, likarolo tse amehang, lintlha tsa CVSS, tahlehelo ea chelete e ka bang teng, ts'oaetso ea ts'oaetso, le tse ling tse ngata. Ntle le moo, scanner ea ts'ireletso e ka u thusa ho fumana liphoso ho khoutu ea hau ea mohloli. Sesebelisoa se bulehileng sa tšireletso se tšehetsoeng ke motheo oa Ethereum se ka sebelisoa bakeng sa likonteraka tse bohlale tsa Ethereum.
3. Latela lenane la tshireletso
Hoa hlokahala ho latela lethathamo la tšireletso la Blockchain ho netefatsa ts'ireletso ea lits'ebetso tsa Blockchain tse kenyeletsang:
- Netefatso ea lintho tse ngata
- SIEM (Setsi sa ts'ireletso le tsamaiso ea liketsahalo).
- Melao ea ho fumana boemo ba phihlello bo hlokehang bakeng sa sepheo se nepahetseng
fihlela qeto e
Ho phethela, likhoebo li tlameha ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea likonteraka tse bohlale le tsa ho beha leihlo ho etsa tlhahlobo ea likonteraka tse bohlale ho phaella mekhoeng e arolelanoeng posong ena ea blog. Kaha likonteraka tse bohlale li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho khanna bokamoso ba phetohelo ea web3, ho bohlokoa ho tšoenyeha ka tšireletso ea likonteraka tse bohlale. Ho boetse ho khothaletsoa ho batla thuso ho k'hamphani e tummeng ea tlhahlobo ea likonteraka tse bohlale joalo ka Antier ho arolelana litlhoko tsa hau tsa tlhahlobo ea ts'ireletso.
Antier ke lebitso le leng la lik'hamphani tse hlahlobang likonteraka tse bohlale tse nang le boiphihlelo ba lilemo tse fetang leshome indastering ea chelete ea crypto. Lihlopha tsa liteko le netefatso ea boleng ho Antier li sebetsa ka thata ho fa bareki ba tsona lits'ebeletso tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa tlhahlobo ea likonteraka tse bohlale.
Ikopanye le rona ho fumana tlhahlobo ea konteraka e bohlale ea litsebi kajeno.
