Kakaretso ea AI
- Sibolla matla a phetoho a ditharollo tsa konteraka tse bohlale tsa Layer 2 tikolohong ya blockchain e ntseng e fetoha ka potlako.
- Ithute kamoo mahlale ana a macha a ntlafatsang bokgoni le bokgoni ba ho hola ha ntshetsopele ya dikonteraka tse bohlale, a sebetsanang le diphephetso tsa bokgoni ba ho hola tse tobaneng le di-blockchain tsa mantlha tse kang Ethereum.
- Hlahloba ditharollo tsa bohlokwa tse kang State Channels, Zero-Knowledge Rollups, Optimistic Rollups, Plasma, le Sidechains, e nngwe le e nngwe e fana ka melemo e ikgethang bakeng sa ho hola ha konteraka ka bohlale.
- Ithute ka melemo ea litharollo tsa Lera la 2, ho kenyeletsoa litšebelisano tse potlakileng, litšenyehelo tse tlase, ts'ireletso e ntlafetseng le lits'ebetso tse etselitsoeng uena.
- Lebella bokamoso ba likonteraka tse bohlale tsa B2B tse nang le litharollo tse ikhethileng indastering, ho lumellana ha ketane e fapaneng, likonteraka tse bolokang lekunutu, ho latela melao le ho amoheloa ka bongata.
Overview
Lefatšeng la dijithale la kajeno le fetohang ka potlako, tikoloho ea blockchain e bone tsoelo-pele e makatsang, 'me e ntlafatsa tsela eo likhoebo li etsang lintho ka eona. E 'ngoe ea lintho tse ncha tse etsang maqhubu ke Layer 2 smart contracts Solutions , theknoloji e matla ka ho fetisisa e tšepisang ho etella pele nakong e ncha ea bokhoni le ho hola ntlafatsong ea likonteraka tse bohlale. Blogeng ena, re tla kenella lefatšeng le khahlang la nts'etsopele ea likonteraka tse bohlale le ho hlahloba bohlokoa ba litharollo tsa Layer 2.
Tlhokahalo ea Layer 2 Smart Contract Solutions
Sechaba sa blockchain se hlokometse liphephetso tsa ho atolosa tse amanang le ho tsamaisa likonteraka tse bohlale lera la mantlha la li-blockchain tse kang Ethereum. Ka lebaka leo, bahlahisi ba software ba ntse ba hlahloba litharollo tsa Layer 2 ho rarolla liphephetso tsena ka katleho. Litharollo tsa konteraka tse bohlale tsa Layer 2 li etselitsoe ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea likonteraka tse bohlale, ho li etsa hore li potlake le ho boloka litšenyehelo haholoanyane. Ka ho tlosa tse ling tsa ts'ebetso ho tloha ho blockchain e kholo, litharollo tsa Layer 2 li ikemiselitse ho holisa bokhoni ba likonteraka tse bohlale ho fihlela tlhoko e ntseng e eketseha.
Likonteraka tse bohlale tsa Lera la 2, ha e le hantle, li bua ka ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha likonteraka tse bohlale litharollong tsa lera la 2. Litharollo tsena li sebetsa holim'a blockchain ea mantlha (Lera la 1) 'me li tlisa melemo e mengata, ho kenyeletsoa lebelo le ntlafalitsoeng la litšebelisano, litefiso tse tlase, le ho pharalla ho ntlafetseng. Litharollo tse ling tse hlahelletseng tsa Lera la 2 li kenyelletsa State Channels, Zero-Knowledge Rollups, Optimistic Rollups, Plasma & Sidechains ka 'ngoe e nang le mokhoa oa eona o ikhethang oa ho sebetsana le ho pharalla ha likonteraka tse bohlale.
Layer 2 Solutions for Smart Contract Development
Litsela tsa Naha
Li tšoana le mecha ea puisano e tobileng pakeng tsa barupeluoa. Liteishene tsa Naha ha li hloke motho oa boraro, joalo ka mosebetsi oa morafong, ho netefatsa litšebelisano, tse potlakisang lintho. Karolo e 'ngoe ea blockchain e tiisitsoe ka nakoana ka ho sebelisa theknoloji e mengata ea ho saena ho lumella litšebelisano tse tobileng ntle le ho kenyelletsa basebetsi ba merafong. Hang ha transaction e amohetsoe, boemo ba ho qetela ba mocha bo eketsoa ho blockchain.
Mekhahlelo ea Zero-Knowledge (mekhahlelo ea ZK)
Li-rollups tsa ZK li tlosa litšebelisano ho tsoa ho blockchain e kholo 'me li theha bopaki ba sephiri bo tsejoang ka hore ke Succinct Non-Interactive Argument of Knowledge. Bopaki bona bo boetse bo bitsoa bopaki ba bonnete, ke eona feela ntho e hlokahalang ho blockchain e kholo, e fokotsang litefiso tsa khase.
Rollups e nang le tšepo
Li -rollup tsa Optimistic li fapana le li-rollup tsa ZK kaha li itšetlehile ka bopaki ba bosholu. Ka mantsoe a bonolo, li-aggregator li phatlalatsa tlhahisoleseling e fokolang ho Layer-1 hammoho le ho nahana hore data e nepahetse. Haeba transaction e nepahetse, blockchain ea mantlha ha e hloke ho etsa letho le leng hape. Haeba ho e-na le transaction ea bosholu, rollup e nang le tšepo e etsa proof-proof ea bosholu 'me e fa moromelli kotlo.
lero la mali
Plasma ke moralo oa Layer 2 o etselitsoeng ho aha liketane tsa bana tse hokahantsoeng le blockchain ea mantlha. Ketane e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea bana e ka ba le mokhoa oa eona oa tumellano, e lumellang hore ho be le scalability le ho itloaetsa. E na le maemo a mangata 'me e ka sebelisoa maemong a fapaneng a ts'ebeliso, joalo ka phapanyetsano ea linaha, sethala sa lipapali, le lits'ebetso tse nang le litlhoko tse ikhethang tsa tumellano.
Sidechains
Ke li-blockchain tse arohaneng tse ka sebelisanang le blockchain ea mantlha. Li-Sidechains li fana ka phetoho bakeng sa bahlahisi mme li ka thusa ho fokotsa tšubuhlellano ho ketane e kholo. Li loketse lits'ebetso tse hlokang mekhoa e ikhethang ea puso kapa li-algorithms tsa tumellano ea moetlo. Li 'nile tsa sebelisoa bakeng sa merero ho tloha ho phetiso ea thepa e fapaneng ho ea ho li-blockchain tsa likhoebo tse ikemetseng.
Litharollo tsa Layer-2 li Fumaneha: Melemo
- Litšebelisano tse Potlakileng
Litharollo tsa Layer-2 li ka ntlafatsa haholo lebelo la litšebelisano, tsa e etsa hore e potlake haholo hape e be bonolo ho basebelisi.
- Litsenyehelo tse tlase
Litšebelisano ho Layer 2 li arotsoe pele li kenngoa ho blockchain e kholo, e fokotsang litefiso tsa khase, e boloka chelete ea basebelisi.
- Ts'ireletso e ntlafalitsoeng
E ka nchafatsoa ntle le ho ama blockchain ea mantlha, ka hona e matlafatsa ts'ireletso ea marang-rang kaha e hahiloe ka holim'a blockchain.
- E Iketsetse Litlhoko Tse Khethehileng
Marang-rang a Layer-2 le ona a ka etsoa molemong oa lits'ebetso tse itseng, ka hona ho netefatsa hore a sebetsa ka nepo molemong oa merero ea ona.
Pono ea Bokamoso ea B2B Layer 2 Smart Contracts
Ha re ntse re shebile pele, bokamoso ba ntshetsopele ya konteraka ya Smart ya Layer 2 ho B2B bo na le tshepiso ya ho fetola ditsamaiso tsa kgwebo ho pholletsa le diindasteri. Mona ke seo re ka se lebellang:
- Litharollo tse Ikemetseng tsa Indasteri
Ntlafatso ea likonteraka tse bohlale tsa Lera la 2 e tla fetoha ho fihlela litlhoko tse ikhethileng tsa liindasteri tse kang tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, lichelete le thepa. Litharollo tsena tse etselitsoeng uena li tla nolofatsa ts'ebetso ea B2B le ho ntlafatsa linyeoe tsa ts'ebeliso e ikhethileng ea indasteri.
- Ho lumellana ha Cross-Chain
Tšebelisano lipakeng tsa li-blockchains tse fapaneng e tla ata haholo. Litšebelisano tsa B2B li ka tsamaisa marang-rang a mangata a blockchain ka mokhoa o se nang moeli, tse lumellang palo e pharaletseng ea linyeoe tsa ts'ebeliso le tikoloho ea balekane.
- Likonteraka tsa ho Boloka Lekunutu
Ho kopanngoa ha mahlale a tsoetseng pele a lekunutu ho tla thusa litšebelisano tsa B2B ho boloka lekunutu la data ha li ntse li rua molemo ka katleho le ts'ireletso ea tharollo ea Layer 2.
- ho latelwa taolo
Litharollo tsa Layer 2 li tla kenyelletsa likarolo ho fihlela litlhoko tsa taolo. Sena se tla etsa bonnete ba hore likonteraka tse bohlale tsa B2B li latela litekanyetso tsa molao, ho etsa hore ho nkeloa ka lapeng ho be bonolo bakeng sa likhoebo tse liindastering tse laoloang.
- Ho Fumanoa Hohle
Nts'etsopele e tsoelang pele ea tharollo ea Layer 2 e tla tsamaisa kamohelo e pharaletseng ea theknoloji ea blockchain litšebelisanong tsa B2B. Ha likhoebo li ntse li fumana melemo ea ts'ebetso e matlafalitsoeng, ho boloka litšenyehelo, le lebelo, liindasteri tse ngata li tla fetohela ho likonteraka tse bohlale tsa B2B joalo ka tloaelo.
Mehopolo ea ho qetela
Bokamoso ba ntshetsopele ya dikonteraka tse bohlale tsa Layer 2 ho B2B ke bo tshepisang, bo fanang ka monyetla wa ho fetola tsela eo dikgwebo di etsang ditransekshene ka yona, ho iketsetsa ditshebetso, le ho sebelisana le balekane. Ha Ditharollo tsa dikonteraka tse bohlale tsa Layer 2 di ntse di hola le ho fumana matla, dikgwebo di tla fumana ditsela tse ntjha tsa ho sebedisa matla a theknoloji ya blockchain ho kganna bokgoni le tlhodisano sebakeng sa B2B. Leeto le sa tswa qala, mme menyetla e meholo bakeng sa dikgwebo tse batlang ho rua molemo theknolojing ena e fetolang.
Haeba o batla ho tseba haholoanyane ka likonteraka tse bohlale tsa Layer 2 , ikopanye le litsebi tsa theknoloji tsa Antier.
Lipotso Asked hangata
01. Litharollo tsa konteraka tse bohlale tsa Layer 2 ke life?
Litharollo tsa konteraka tse bohlale tsa Lera la 2 ke mahlale a sebetsang holim'a blockchain ea mantlha (Lera la 1) ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea likonteraka tse bohlale, ho li etsa hore li potlake le ho boloka litšenyehelo haholoanyane ka ho sebetsana le litšebelisano tse ling ho tsoa blockchain ea mantlha.
02. Melemo e meng ea ho sebelisa litharollo tsa Lera la 2 bakeng sa likonteraka tse bohlale ke efe?
Melemo ea litharollo tsa Lera la 2 e kenyelletsa lebelo le ntlafetseng la litšebelisano, litefiso tse tlase, le ho pharalla ho ntlafetseng, tse thusang ho fihlela tlhoko e ntseng e eketseha ea ho phethahatsa likonteraka tse bohlale ka katleho.
03. Na o ka bolela ditharollo tse hlahelletseng tsa Lera la 2?
Litharollo tse hlahelletseng tsa Layer 2 li kenyelletsa State Channels, Zero-Knowledge Rollups, Optimistic Rollups, Plasma, le Sidechains, e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e fana ka mekhoa e ikhethang ea ho sebetsana le liphephetso tsa ho hola ha likonteraka tse bohlale.
