✨ Isifinyezo se-AI
- Thola umhlaba wezindawo zokushintshanisa ezihlukaniswe ngokwezinga (i-DEX) nokuthi ziguqula kanjani ukuhweba nge-P2P ngezinto ezintsha ezifana ne-Atomic Swaps.
- Lokhu kushintshana, okusekelwa yizinkontileka ezihlakaniphile, kunika amandla abahwebi ukuthi bashintshe izimpahla ze-crypto ngaphandle kwabalamuli.
- Funda ukuthi ama-Hash Timelock Contracts aqinisekisa kanjani ukuthengiselana okuphephile futhi anciphise izingozi zokukhwabanisa.
- Gxila endimeni yama-Liquidity Pools, lapho izimpahla zihlanganiswa khona ukuze kugcinwe ukuhweba okuzinzile futhi kuvinjelwe ukuguqulwa kwentengo.
- Hlola i-Automated Market Making (AMM), okuwushintsho olukhulu olulethwe yiBancor futhi lwathandwa yi-Uniswap, oluqeda isidingo sabalamuli futhi lunikeze izikhuthazo ze-LPs njenge-APY.
I-exchange ehlukaniswe ngokwezigaba (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-DEX) isebenza uma kungekho igunya elihlanganisiwe. Ngakho-ke, kunezakhi eziningi ngazinye ezihlanganiswe ndawonye ukuze kube lula ukuhweba nge-P2P ku-DEX. Lezi zakhi ezintsha manje seziyingxenye ebalulekile yokuthuthukiswa kokushintshaniswa kwe-P2P futhi zithuthukisa ukukhula okuphelele kwezinhlelo zemvelo ze-DEX.
I-Atomic Swaps
Ngencazelo, I-Atomic Swaps inika amandla ukushintshaniswa kwe-crypto-assets ekuhwebeni okuhlukaniselwe. Ngokuyisisekelo, ukushintshwa kwe-athomu kusekelwa izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile; ngenxa yalokho, ukuhweba kwezimpahla ze-crypto kwenzeka cishe ngesikhathi sangempela. Okubaluleke kakhulu, konke lokhu kwenzeka ngaphandle kwesidingo somxhumanisi. Njengoba kubonakala, ukushintshwa kwe-athomu kuyizinsika ezibaluleke kakhulu ze-DEX ecosystem.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngokushintshwa kwe-athomu, ama-counterparties ahlale elawula ngokuphelele izimpahla zabo ze-crypto kuze kube yilapho ukuhweba kuxazululwe ngokuphelele.
I-Atomic Swap iwenza kanjani umsebenzi we-P2P?
• Ukushintshashintsha kwe-athomu kusebenzisa uhlobo olukhethekile lwenkontileka ehlakaniphile eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Hash Timelock Contract (HTLC).
• I-HTLC iyinkontileka ehlakaniphile ekwazi ukukhiqiza ipheya eyinhloko.
• Bese iqalisa ngokuzenzakalelayo isenzo esihlelwe ngaphambilini kunkontileka ehlakaniphile.
• Uma i-HTLC yenza uhwebo, abambisene nabo kudingeka bavume ukuqedwa kohwebo phakathi nesikhathi esinqunyiwe. Uma behluleka ukwenza kanjalo, inkontileka ehlakaniphile izovala umsebenzi. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi inani lokukhwabanisa liyancishiswa.
• Indlela i-athomu eshintshana ngayo isebenza ngayo, iphinde inike amandla ukusebenzisana okubaluleke kakhulu ukuphula ama-silo esikhaleni se-blockchain.
Izinzuzo ezihlinzekwa ngokushintshashintsha kwe-athomu ziholela ekuthuthukisweni kokushintshisana kwe-crypto kwe-P2P.
Amachibi Amanzi
Ukuze noma iyiphi i-crypto asethi ukuze kuhwetshwe ngokushesha, ukunikezwa kufanele kube ngokwanele. Lokhu kuchaza ngokuyisisekelo ukuthi uhwebo luwuketshezi kangakanani. Uma ukunikezwa kunganele, lokhu kungaholela ekwehleni kwentengo futhi intengo yempahla izoshintshashintsha kakhulu.
Kuhlelo lokushintshisana oluphakathi nendawo, abenzi bezimakethe basiza ukugcina imali. Kodwa ngenxa yokusetha okunjalo, ukuhwebelana okuphakathi nendawo kuthambekele engozini yokukhohlisa intengo. Ngokungafani nalokhu, ukuhwebelana okuhlukanisiwe kuncike kumachibi okuthola imali ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlinzekwa kwezimpahla ezanele.
Amachibi okusebenzisa imali nawo ayizinkontileka ezihlakaniphile. Abahlinzeki abaningi bemali esetshenziswayo bahlanganisa izimpahla zabo kulezi zinkontileka ezihlakaniphile lapho izimali ezigciniwe zeqiwa khona ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwezimpahla. I-liquidity pool ihlale idinga ukuthi ama-LP ahlanganiswe ngamapheya empahla. Ngakolunye uhlangothi i-LP izohlinzeka nge-liquidity ngenkathi ngakolunye uhlangothi izoshintsha.
Ukwenza Imakethe Okuzenzakalelayo
Uma bengekho abenzi bezimakethe, ukuhwebelana okuhlukaniselwe amazwe kubhekana nezinselelo eziningi. Ukuze inqobe lokho, i-Bancor yethula i-automated market making (AMM) ngo-2017. Nokho, u-Uniswap wenze ama-AMM adumile. I-AMM inikwa amandla yinkontileka ehlakaniphile futhi isebenzisa i-algorithm ehlelwe kusengaphambili ukuze inqume izintengo zezimpahla endaweni yokukhokha imali.
Ngumhlinzeki wezimali olungisa isilinganiso sokushintshwa noma inani lentengo eliyisisekelo lezimpahla endaweni yokukhokha imali. Ngemva kwalokho, kuwumsebenzi we-algorithm oshayela i-AMM ukuthi inqume inani lempahla. I-AMM ilungisa intengo ngokusekelwe kumamethrikhi athile afana nesilinganiso sokuhlinzekwa kwezidingo, usayizi wokuhweba ngamunye, noma ngaphezulu.
Izinzuzo ze-AMM ku-P2P Exchange Development
Ama-AMM asusa isidingo sabalamuli, ngenxa yalokho, imali yokuhweba iyancipha.
1) Ngenxa yalolu hlobo lokusetha, ukuzinza kwevolumu kukonke kwechibi kuyagcinwa, okulawula ukuntengantenga kwe-ecosystem.
2) Ama-LPs ayakhuthazwa futhi athola I-Annual Percentage Yields (APY) ukuze ahlinzeke nge-liquidity ku-DEX.
3) Ama-AMM ayizinhlobo ezimbili. Enye esekelwe ezincwadini zoku-oda nokunye okusekelwe kumshini we-algorithmic ozenzakalelayo ngokugcwele. Ama-AMM enziwe ngokuzenzakalela aqeda isidingo samabhuku e-oda njengoba enquma amanani ngokwe-algorithm. Ama-AMM anjalo athuthukisa ukulunga kwama-DEX kanye nalokho anikeza abasebenzisi ithuba lokukhiqiza imali engenayo futhi.
Ukuyihlanganisa
Ukuthuthukiswa kokushintshisana kwe-crypto kwe-P2P kuguquke kakhulu eminyakeni edlule futhi i-Antier Solutions ibisebenza eduze kulezi zinguquko. Njengeqembu labathuthukisi abangaphezu kwe-150, sizuze ubuchwepheshe obuqinile ekwakheni izinhlobonhlobo zokuhwebelana nge-crypto njenge-CEX, i-DEX, i-P2P, i-Orderbook esekelwe, kanye ne-AMM esekelwe.
Saziwa ngesisombululo sethu sokushintshanisa i-P2P esinelebula elimhlophe , futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, sithembekile ekuthuthukisweni kokushintshanisa i-P2P ngokwezifiso kusukela ekuqaleni.
Hlela idemo yamahhala yesisombululo sethu sokushintshisana selebula emhlophe ye-P2P noma xhumana nochwepheshe bezihloko zethu ukuze wabelane ngezidingo zakho ukuze wakhe ukushintshana kwe-P2P ngokwezifiso kusukela phansi kuya phezulu.
